pena ʻoihana
I loko o ke ao ākea o ka ʻoihana, ua like ka pena ʻoihana me kahi kiaʻi leo ʻole, me kāna hana kūikawā a me ka pono, no nā ʻano hale ʻoihana āpau me kahi ʻaʻahu pale paʻa. ʻO ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion a me ke kaumaha anti-corrosion, e like me nā pahi kaua ʻoi ʻelua, ma nā kahua kaua like ʻole, e hui pū ana no ka hoʻomohala ikaika ʻana o ka ukali ʻoihana.
1. ke koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana
- ʻO ka pena ʻoihana, ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ke kahua ʻoihana, ua maopopo kona koʻikoʻi. Mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana pena kahiko a hiki i kēia manawa, ua lōʻihi ka loli ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana.
- I nā lā mua, hoʻohana nui ka poʻe i nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka ʻaila mea kanu, nā resins kūlohelohe e hana i nā uhi maʻalahi no ka pale ʻana i nā huahana lāʻau a me nā metala. Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻokahuli ʻoihana, ua hoʻonui ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ke kila, nā mīkini a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe i nā koi kiʻekiʻe no nā uhi anti-corrosion. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomaka ka puka ʻana o nā uhi resin synthetic like ʻole, a ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ka hana o ka pena ʻoihana.
- I kēia lā, ua lilo ka pena ʻoihana i ʻōnaehana ʻoihana nui, e uhi ana i nā ʻano a me nā hana he nui o nā huahana pena. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke pale wale i nā hale ʻoihana mai ka pala, ka ʻaʻahu a me ka ʻelemakule, akā he kuleana nō hoʻi i ka hoʻonani ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia o nā huahana. I ka ʻoihana hou, he nui nā noi o ka pena ʻoihana, e pili ana i ka hana mīkini, ka ʻoihana kaʻa, ke kūkulu moku, ka petrochemical, ka ikehu mana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
2, pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā: ke koho maikaʻi loa o ka pale ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono
- ʻO ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion he kūpono ia no ke kahua o kahi kaiapuni māmā. No ka laʻana, kekahi mau lako hana o loko, nā mīkini liʻiliʻi, nā lako hale, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau, aia kēia mau mea hana i kahi kaiapuni paʻa, i hoʻemi ʻia nā kumu corrosion, no laila ua haʻahaʻa nā koi no ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion e hāʻawi i ka pale kaulike a hoʻokō i nā pono anti-corrosion maʻamau ma ke ʻano kūpono. Loaʻa iā ia ka hoʻopili maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia i ka ʻili o nā metala, nā plastics, ka lāʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pale aku i ke komo ʻana o nā mea e like me ka wai a me ka oxygen. I ka manawa like, momona a ʻokoʻa ke kala o ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion, a hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia e like me nā pono lako like ʻole, ʻaʻole wale ia e pāʻani i kahi kuleana pale, akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka nani o nā lako.
- Eia kekahi, loaʻa i ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion nā pono o ka maloʻo wikiwiki a me ke kūkulu maʻalahi. Ma kekahi mau hale hana liʻiliʻi, nā hale hana a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ka wikiwiki o ka hana ʻana, pono e maloʻo koke ka pena i mea e hoʻohana koke ʻia ai. Hoʻokō wale ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion i kēia pono, hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻōla ʻia i ka manawa pōkole, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka papa hana hana.
Nā ʻāpana nui a me nā loina loea
- ʻO nā ʻāpana nui o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā e komo pū me nā resins, pigments, fillers, solvents a me nā mea kōkua. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka resin ka mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni nui o ka uhi ʻana, ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i nā waiwai kumu o ka uhi ʻana. ʻO nā resins maʻamau he resin alkyd, acrylic resin, epoxy resin a pēlā aku.
- ʻO ka hana nui a nā pigments a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha he uhi, hoʻoluʻu a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā uhi. Hiki i nā pigments ke hāʻawi i ka pena i nā ʻano kala like ʻole, akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ke kūpaʻa o ka pena i ka mālamalama, ke kūpaʻa i ka wā a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā mea hoʻopihapiha ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka uhi, hoʻemi i ke kumukūʻai, akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka paʻakikī o ka uhi, ke kūpaʻa i ka ʻaʻahu a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ke kuleana o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻo ia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka resin a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i lilo ai ka pena i ʻano wai like. ʻO nā mea hoʻohui he mau mea liʻiliʻi i hoʻohui ʻia i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hana o ka uhi ʻana, e like me nā mea hoʻohālikelike, nā mea hoʻohemo i ka foaming, nā mea hoʻolaha, a pēlā aku.
- ʻO ke kumumanaʻo loea o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā, ʻo ia ke kāohi ʻana i ke komo ʻana o nā mea corrosion ma o ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻili pale mau ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia. Hiki i kēia ʻili pale ke lilo i pale kino a i ʻole kahi papa hoʻopaʻa kemika. Hoʻokumu nui ʻia ka pale kino e ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā pigments a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha e hana i kahi uhi mānoanoa, e pale ana i ke komo ʻana o nā mea corrosive e like me ka wai a me ka oxygen. ʻO ka papa hoʻopaʻa kemika ma o ka hopena kemika ma waena o ka resin a me ka ʻili i uhi ʻia e hana i kahi pilina kemika ikaika, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka uhi.
Nā ʻano hana kūkulu a me nā hana palekana
- He maʻalahi ke ʻano hana o ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion, a hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ma ke kāpīpī ʻana, ka palaki ʻana, ka ʻōwili ʻana i ka uhi a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Ma mua o ke kūkulu ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia e wehe i nā mea haumia e like me ka ʻaila a me ka lepo e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka pena i ka ʻili.
- ʻO ka pīpī ʻana kekahi o nā ʻano hana kūkulu maʻamau o ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolaha like i ka uhi ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia, e hana ana i kahi uhi palahalaha a laumania. I ka pīpī ʻana, pono e hoʻolohe i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kaomi, ka mamao a me ke kihi o ka pū pīpī e hōʻoia i ka hopena pīpī a me ke ʻano like o ka uhi.
- He kūpono ka uhi ʻōwili a me ka ʻōwili no kekahi mau wahi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ʻano paʻakikī. I ka palaki ʻana, pono e hoʻohana i kahi pulumu maikaʻi e pale aku i ka nalowale ʻana o nā huluhulu e hoʻopilikia ana i ka maikaʻi o ka uhi. I ka ʻōwili ʻana i ka uhi, pono e koho i ka ʻōwili kūpono a kāohi i ka wikiwiki a me ka ikaika o ka uhi ʻōwili e hōʻoia i ka like o ka uhi.
- I ke kaʻina hana kūkulu ʻana, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ka hopena o ka mahana a me ka makū o ka wahi. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka mahana o ke kūkulu ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā ma mua o 5 ° C, a ʻoi aku ka makū o ka wahi ma lalo o 85%. Inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana akū a kiʻekiʻe paha ka makū, e hoʻopilikia ia i ka wikiwiki o ka maloʻo ʻana a me ka hana o ka pena. Eia kekahi, i ke kaʻina hana kūkulu ʻana, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ka ea maikaʻi e pale aku i ka volatilization o nā solvents i loko o ka pena.
3. pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha: he pā kaua ikaika i nā wahi ʻino
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono
- I ke alo ʻana i nā kaiapuni ʻino loa, ua lilo ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha i koho mua ʻia. E like me ke ʻenekinia moana, ka petrochemical, nā alahaka nui, nā kikowaena awa, nā hale hana mana a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia mau wahi e kū pinepine ana me nā ʻano mea ʻino like ʻole e like me ka waikawa ikaika, ka alkali ikaika, ka paʻakai paʻakai, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ka hana o nā uhi anti-corrosion he kiʻekiʻe loa.
- He kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha i ka pala. Hiki iā ia ke kū i ka waikawa ikaika, ka alkali ikaika, ka paʻakai paʻakai, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. ʻO kona ʻano hana kūikawā a me ka ʻenehana holomua e hoʻolilo i ka uhi i mea paʻa loa a paʻa, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka palekana lōʻihi a hilinaʻi hoʻi no nā hale ʻoihana.
- He kūpaʻa maikaʻi hoʻi ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha i ka wā a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu. I ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i waho no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki iā ia ke kū i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka makani a me ka lā, ka ua a me ka hau, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke mae a me ka ʻōpala. I ka manawa like, he paʻakikī a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe hoʻi, a hiki ke kū i ka ʻaʻahu mechanical a me ka hopena.
- Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kala o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha he maʻalahi pinepine ia, ʻo ka hina a me ka ʻeleʻele. ʻO kēia no ka mea i loko o kahi ʻano ʻino ʻino, ʻaʻole ka nani o ke kala ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala a me ke kūpaʻa o ka pena.
Nā ʻāpana nui a me nā loina loea
- ʻO nā ʻāpana nui o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha e komo pū ana me ka resin hana kiʻekiʻe, nā pigments anti-rust, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe a me nā mea hoʻohui. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka resin hana kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha, ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūpaʻa o ka pena. ʻO nā resins hana kiʻekiʻe maʻamau he epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, fluorocarbon resin a pēlā aku.
- ʻO ka pigment anti-rust kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha, hiki ke hana i ke kuleana o ka anti-rust. ʻO nā pigment anti-rust maʻamau ka pauka zinc, ka pauka alumini, ka zinc phosphate a pēlā aku. Hiki i kēia mau pigment ke hana i kahi ʻili pale mānoanoa ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia, e pale ana i ke komo ʻana o nā mea corrosive.
- ʻO ke kuleana o ka mea hoʻopihapiha, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka uhi ʻana, e hoʻemi i ke kumukūʻai, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka paʻakikī o ka uhi ʻana, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kuleana o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻo ia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka resin a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i lilo ai ka pena i mokuʻāina wai like. ʻO nā mea hoʻohui he mau mea liʻiliʻi i hoʻohui ʻia i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hana o ka uhi ʻana, e like me nā mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, nā mea hoʻolaha, a pēlā aku.
- ʻO ke kumumanaʻo loea o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pale holoʻokoʻa no ka mea i uhi ʻia ma o ka hana synergistic o nā ʻano hana anti-corrosion like ʻole. ʻO ka mea mua, hiki i ka uhi hoʻomau i hana ʻia e ka resin hana kiʻekiʻe ke hana ma ke ʻano he pale kino e pale ai i ke komo ʻana o nā mea corrosive. ʻO ka lua, hiki i nā pigments anti-rust ke hana kemika ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia e hana i nā hui paʻa e pale ai i ka corrosion. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha ke hoʻomaikaʻi hou aku i ka waiwai anticorrosive o ka uhi ʻana ma o ke ʻano o ka pale cathodic a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion.
Nā ʻano hana kūkulu a me nā hana palekana
- He paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana kūkulu ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha, e koi ana i kahi hui kūkulu loea a me ka ʻenehana kūkulu koʻikoʻi. Ma mua o ke kūkulu ʻana, pono pinepine e mālama pono i ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia e hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe o ka ʻili, maloʻo, a me ka ʻole o nā haumia e like me ka ʻaila. ʻO nā ʻano hana mālama ʻili e pili ana i ka oneblasting, shot blasting, pickling, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau ʻano hana ke wehe i nā haumia e like me ka rust a me ka oxide ma ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia, a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā waiwai pipili a me nā waiwai anti-corrosion o ka uhi.
- I ke kūkulu ʻana, pono e kāohi ʻia nā palena e like me ka mānoanoa a me ke ʻano like o ka uhi ʻana. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha ma nā papa he nui, a he mau koi koʻikoʻi ka mānoanoa o kēlā me kēia papa. Pono ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako pīpī ʻoihana a i ʻole nā mea hana palaki e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻolaha like ʻia ka pena ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia.
- I ke kaʻina hana kūkulu ʻana, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ka hopena o ka mahana a me ka makū o ka wahi. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka mahana o ke kūkulu ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha ma luna o 5 ° C, a ʻoi aku ka makū o ka wahi ma lalo o 85%. Inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana akū a kiʻekiʻe paha ka makū, e hoʻopilikia ia i ka wikiwiki o ka maloʻo ʻana a me ka hana o ka pena. Eia kekahi, i ke kaʻina hana kūkulu ʻana, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ka ea maikaʻi e pale aku i ka volatilization o nā solvents i loko o ka pena.
4, Koho a me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā a me ke kaumaha anti-corrosion
E koho e like me ke kaiapuni hoʻohana
- I ke koho ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e hoʻoholo inā e koho i ka pena māmā anti-corrosion a i ʻole ka pena kaumaha anti-corrosion e like me ke kaiapuni hoʻohana o ka mea i uhi ʻia. Inā aia ka mea i uhi ʻia i loko o kahi kaiapuni ʻino iki, e like me ke kaiapuni o loko, nā lako ʻoihana maʻamau, a pēlā aku, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka pena māmā anti-corrosion ʻoihana. Inā aia ka uhi ʻana i loko o kahi kaiapuni ʻino loa, e like me ke ʻenekinia moana, ka petrochemical a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e koho i ka pena kaumaha anti-corrosion ʻoihana.
E koho e like me nā koi anti-corrosion
- He ʻokoʻa nā koi o nā hale ʻoihana like ʻole no ka hana anti-corrosion. Inā ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe nā koi anti-corrosion, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā. Inā kiʻekiʻe loa nā koi anti-corrosion, ʻo ka pono no ka palekana hilinaʻi lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e koho i ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha.
E koho e like me ka waihona kālā
- He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai o ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion, maʻalahi ke kūkulu ʻana, a kūpono ia no nā papahana me nā kālā palena. He kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka pena ʻoihana kaumaha anti-corrosion a he paʻakikī ke kūkulu ʻana, akā maikaʻi loa kāna hana anti-corrosion, a kūpono ia no nā papahana me nā koi anti-corrosion kiʻekiʻe a me ke ola lawelawe lōʻihi.
Ka loiloi hihia noi
(1) Nā lako hana o loko: No kekahi mau lako hana o loko, e like me nā mīkini hana, nā mīkini hoʻoheheʻe inikini, a pēlā aku, ma muli o ka emi ʻana o nā kumu palaho, hiki ke koho ʻia ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion no ka pena ʻana. Hiki i ka pena ʻoihana māmā anti-corrosion ke hāʻawi i ka pale kūpono me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka nani o nā lako.
(2) Nā mīkini liʻiliʻi: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mīkini liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale a i ʻole i kahi ʻano mālie, a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe nā koi no ka hana anti-corrosion. Hiki ke koho ʻia kahi pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā no ka pīpī ʻana a i ʻole ka palaki ʻana e pale i ka ʻili mechanical mai ka corrosion.
(3) ʻEnekinia moana: Ua lōʻihi ka noho ʻana o nā hale hana ʻenekinia moana ma ke kaiapuni Moana, a ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e nā mea pala e like me ka wai kai, ka paʻakai, a me nā nalu. No laila, pono e koho ʻia ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha no ka pena ʻana. Hiki i ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha ke hāʻawi i ka palekana lōʻihi a hilinaʻi hoʻi no nā hale hana ʻenekinia Moana e hōʻoia i kā lākou hana palekana a paʻa.
(4) ʻOihana Petrochemical: ʻo nā lako a me nā paipu ma ke kahua o ka ʻoihana petrochemical e kū pinepine ana i nā ʻano ʻino e like me ka waikawa ikaika, ka alkali ikaika, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe. Pono e koho ʻia ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha no ka pena ʻana e hōʻoia i ka hana palekana o nā lako a me nā paipu.
5. ke ʻano hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana o ka pena ʻoihana
Ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pena ʻoihana palekana kaiapuni
- Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka ʻike o ka poʻe i ka palekana o ke kaiapuni, e lilo ka pena ʻoihana palekana kaiapuni i mea hoʻomohala i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka pena ʻoihana palekana kaiapuni e pili nui ana i ka pena ʻoihana wai, ka pena ʻoihana paʻa kiʻekiʻe, ka pena ʻoihana ʻaʻohe solvent a pēlā aku. Loaʻa i kēia mau uhi nā pono o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka VOC haʻahaʻa (volatile organic compounds), ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa a ʻono ʻole, palekana a me ka palekana kaiapuni, a hoʻokō i nā pono hoʻomohala o ka ʻoihana hou.
Noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana hana kiʻekiʻe
- I mea e hoʻokō ai i ke kaiapuni palaho e piʻi nui ana ka ʻino a me nā pono o ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana, e lilo ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pena ʻoihana hana kiʻekiʻe i mea nui o ka wā e hiki mai ana. No ka laʻana, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pena ʻoihana me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka palaho, ke kūpaʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wā, a me ke kūpaʻa ikaika o ka ʻaʻahu, a me nā pena ʻoihana me nā hana kūikawā, e like me nā uhi pale ahi, nā uhi insulation wela, a pēlā aku.
Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana akamai
- Me ka holomua mau o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, e hoʻopili mālie ʻia ka pena ʻoihana akamai i ke kahua ʻoihana. Hiki i ka pena ʻoihana akamai ke nānā i ka pala o ka mea i uhi ʻia a me nā loli hana o ka uhi ʻana i ka manawa maoli ma o nā mea ʻike a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kumu ʻepekema no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hale ʻoihana.
8. Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo a me nā Manaʻo
ʻO ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā a me ka anti-corrosion kaumaha e like me nā pahi kaua ʻoi ʻelua ma ke kahua ʻoihana, e pāʻani ana kēlā me kēia i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona noi like ʻole. He waiwai kūʻai ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion māmā, maʻalahi ke kūkulu ʻana, momona ke kala a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, kūpono no ke kahua kaiapuni corrosion māmā; ʻO ka pena ʻoihana anti-corrosion kaumaha me kona kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka corrosion, kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka wā a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu, kūpono no ke kaiapuni corrosion ʻino loa.
I ke koho ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana, pono e noʻonoʻo pono i ke kaiapuni hoʻohana, nā koi anti-corrosion, ke kālā a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka mea i uhi ʻia. I ka manawa like, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni a me ka holomua mau o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, e lilo ka pena ʻoihana aloha kaiapuni, hana kiʻekiʻe a akamai i ke ʻano hoʻomohala i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
E makaʻala kākou i ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana, a e hoʻoikaika e hana i kahi ʻano ʻoihana palekana, hilinaʻi a me ka pono. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pena ʻoihana e hāʻawi nui i ka pōmaikaʻi a me ka holomua o ka ʻoihana. E hana pū kākou, me ka pena ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe no ka lā ʻapōpō ʻālohilohi o ka ʻoihana!
E pili ana iā mākou
ʻO kā mākou huiUa pili mau ʻo ia i ka "ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, ka maikaʻi mua, ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka hilinaʻi, ka hoʻokō pono ʻana o ls0900l: .2000 ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi honua. ʻO kā mākou hoʻokele koʻikoʻi ʻenehana hana hou, ka lawelawe maikaʻi e hoʻolei i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana, lanakila i ka ʻike o ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻohana.Ma ke ʻano he kūlana ʻoihana a me ka hale hana Kina ikaika, hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā laʻana no nā mea kūʻai aku e makemake ana e kūʻai, inā makemake ʻoe i ka pena ʻoihana, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou.
ʻO Taylor Chen
Kelepona: +86 19108073742
WHATSAPP/SKYPE:+86 18848329859
Email：Taylorchai@outlook.com
ʻALEX TANG
Kelepona: +8615608235836(Whatsaap)
Email : alex0923@88.com
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-09-2024
