Ka laulā o ka noi
- Nā wahi leʻaleʻa a me nā hale noho, nā wahi lehulehu, nā hale okana a me nā hale kalepa;
- Nā hale hana mīkini, hale kemika, hale kaʻa, uapo, hale kūʻai ukana, hale paʻi;
- Nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, lumi ʻenekini, a me nā ʻōnaehana honua ma nā wahi kūikawā.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
- He helehelena palahalaha a nani, a hiki i ka hopena aniani:
- Ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ke kū'ē abrasion ikaika;
- ʻO ka adhesion ikaika, ka loli maikaʻi a me ke kū'ē i ka hopena;
- Kūleʻa i ka wai, ka aila, ka waikawa, ka alkali a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe maʻamau;
- ʻAʻohe seams, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe, maʻalahi e mālama.
Nā hiʻohiʻona pūnaewele
- Hoʻokumu i ka solvent, kala paʻa, ʻōlinolino;
- Mānoanoa 2-5mm;
- ʻOi aku ke ola o ka lawelawe ma mua o 10 mau makahiki.
| Mea ho'āʻo | Hōʻike | |
| Ka manawa maloo, H | Ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka ʻili (H) | ≤6 |
| Hoʻomaloʻo paʻa (H) | ≤24 | |
| Adhesion, papa | ≤2 | |
| ʻOʻoleʻa penikala | ≥2H | |
| Ke kū'ē i ka hopena, Kg-cm | 50 ma o | |
| ʻoluʻolu | 1mm hala | |
| ʻO ke kūpaʻa abrasion (750g/500r, poho kaumaha, g) | ≤0.02 | |
| Kūleʻa wai | 48h me ka loli ole | |
| Kū'ē i ka 30% sulfuric acid | 144h me ka loli ʻole | |
| Kū'ē i ka 25% sodium hydroxide | 144h me ka loli ʻole | |
| Kū'ē i ka petrol, 120# | ʻaʻohe loli i nā lā 56 | |
| Kū'ē i kaʻaila lubricating | 56 lā me ka loli ʻole | |
Kaʻina hana kūkulu
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo maʻemaʻe: ʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke one, pono ka ʻili o ke kumu i kahi maloʻo, pālahalaha, ʻaʻohe pahu pahu, ʻaʻohe one koʻikoʻi;
- Primer: ʻāpana ʻelua e like me ka nui o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i hoʻoulu ʻia (hoʻololi uila 2-3 mau minuke), me kahi ʻōwili a i ʻole ka hana scraper;
- I loko o ka mīkini paʻi: ʻelua ʻāpana e like me ka nui o ke one quartz i hoʻoulu ʻia (hoʻololi uila 2-3 mau minuke), me kahi hana scraper;
- I loko o ka putty pena: hoʻohālikelike ʻelua ʻāpana e like me ka nui o ka hoʻoulu ʻana (hoʻololi uila 2-3 mau minuke), me kahi hana scraper;
- ʻO ke kapa ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe: ʻo ka mea hoʻonaninani ponoʻī a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia o ka hoʻoulu ʻana (ka hoʻololi uila no 2-3 mau minuke), me ka pulupulu ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i ka maka me ka hana niho.
Hōʻike kūkulu
